Fernando Henrique Cardoso

Date and place of Birth: 18 June 1931, Rio de Janeiro (Brazil). Education: Fernando Henrique Cardoso holds a degree and a PhD in Political Science from the University of Sao Paulo and a Postgraduate Degree from the Laboratory of Industrial Sociology at the University...

Gro Harlem Brundtland

Place and Date of birth: Oslo, April 20, 1939. Education: Medical doctor and Master of Public Health (MPH) from Harvard University. Professional Experience: Spent 10 years as a physician and scientist in the Norwegian public health system. In 1965 she joined the...

Valdis Birkavs

Valdis Birkavs has been a Club de Madrid Member since 2005. Birkavs has dedicated his career to advancing democratic principles and legal reforms in Latvia and the Baltic region. He studied law, philosophy, sociology, psychology, and mathematical logic at the...

Carl Bildt

Carl Bildt is a former Prime Minister of Sweden and former Foreign Affairs Minister (2006-2014) of Sweden. Born on 15 July 1949 in Halmstadt, Sweden holds an honorary degree from the University of St. Andrews in Scotland, where he is a Fellow at its Institute for the...

Belisario Betancur

Place and Date of Birth: Amaga, Antioquia (Colombia), February 4, 1923. Education: PhD in Law and Economics, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana of Medellín (1947). Professional Experience: Betancur worked as a journalist and a professor throughout his political...